Different types of dyslexia
Read and Spell Blog
Different types of dyslexia

Different types of dyslexia

Dyslexia is a specific learning difficulty that among other things, can impact an individual’s ability to break words down into their component phonemes, a crucial skill involved in reading, writing and spelling. People with dyslexia may be highly intelligent and creative individuals but still struggle with basic literacy skills.

With the right help, these challenges can be overcome, but because no two dyslexic students present with the same set of symptoms, it is sometimes difficult for educators to identify the most effective teaching solutions.

That’s one of the reasons why researchers have attempted to group commonly observed behaviors into different categories, to make finding treatment easier and ensure dyslexic children who struggle with similar challenges can get the help they need and not fall behind their peers. Note, the keyword here is "attempted" as there are actually no subtypes of dyslexia. 

What is attention deficit disorder?
Read and Spell Blog
What is attention deficit disorder?

What is attention deficit disorder?

"Attention deficit disorder" or ADD used to be a frequently used term in the United States.

Handwriting difficulties
Read and Spell Blog
Handwriting difficulties

Handwriting difficulties

When we write, we want the language we produce to be recognizable to others. Our handwriting should be legible so that it doesn't hinder the reader’s comprehension and our text must conform to established norms when it comes to punctuation, formatting and spelling.

But putting words down on paper is not as straightforward as it may seem. In fact, there’s a complex process of orthographic encoding that we rely on to help us form the letters in words and use them correctly.

If the mechanics involved in writing cause cognitive or physical strain, as is the case with most common handwriting problems, this can affect our thought process and reduce the complexity of our writing. It also results in feelings of frustration and low self-esteem.

For a child with dysgraphia or dyspraxia, conditions that often cause poor handwriting, producing written language is a struggle that can drastically affect performance at school and get in the way of a child expressing him or herself in writing.

How to help a child with dyspraxia in the classroom
Read and Spell Blog
How to help a child with dyspraxia

How to help a child with dyspraxia

Teaching a child with dyspraxia can be a frustrating experience due to the wide range of symptoms they may present. However, while dyspraxia is a neurological condition that commonly causes movement and coordination issues, it does not affect intelligence. Children with dyspraxia are perfectly capable of learning alongside their peers, they may just need some extra attention and support from time to time.

Awareness is the first step and can make all of the difference in helping a child to reach his or her full potential at school.

How to build self-confidence in students
Read and Spell Blog
How to build self-confidence in students

How to build self-confidence in students

Unfortunately, it's not uncommon to find that students who have specific learning difficulties, motor skills difficulties, and/or physical impairments experience a lack of confidence in the classroom. This is particularly the case when learning differences go unrecognized. The resulting situation is quite serious for children and young-adults. It colors their lives and can have significant implications for success at school, both in the present, and in the future. Fortunately, parents and teachers can make a difference by fostering a positive self-image, encouraging independence, and helping students who are struggling to get the right support and classroom accommodations.

What’s the difference between dyslexia and dyspraxia?
Read and Spell Blog
What’s the difference between dyslexia and dyspraxia?

What’s the difference between dyslexia and dyspraxia?

Both dyslexia and dyspraxia can cause children and adults to struggle at school—so what’s the difference between them? In general, students with dyslexia experience difficulties with literacy skills such as reading, writing and spelling. On the other hand, dyspraxia is more about movement and planning difficulties.